The Battle Of Britain The Nazis Failure

The Battle of Britain The Nazis Failure

This was the plot to destroy the British RAF so that a German landing on the beaches of England and air assault could be possible. The early stages of the war were dominated by Germany, attacking Europe in quick succession. The ground forces quickly overwhelmed the European nations with the support of aircraft. The Luftwaffe quickly gained air superiority.

Airplanes In Ww1 Essay

The superiority of the Luftwaffe pilots proved fatal for the squadrons in France. Adolf Hitler was so sure that he would negotiate peace with Britain that he never made plans for an amphibious landing. However on July 11, the German Navy grand commander, Erich Raeder, told Hitler that an amphibious landing on Britain was a last resort. It was planned that the invasion force would leave from bases in France, cross the channel, and land on British soil.

Dunkirk Disaster

But it was soon made clear that the British royal navy was still a forced to be reckoned with. The only way to ensure the safe passage of the landing force was to use slow heavy bombers and dive bombers to destroy the ships. And the only way f The effects of the whole campaign changed the whole outlook of the course of the war.

For the British, this showed the courage of the British people, when threated, they will stand and fight. It also changed the way Germany looked at Great Britain a s an enemy. This battle showed them that Britain was not a push-over, and that they should be handled with caution.

Introduction

The battle also changed the view of the Americans. During the battle, many people believed that Great Britain could not survive prolonged combat against the might of Germany.

However, after the battle, Theodore Roosevelt wanted a second opinion. So he sent a united states ambassador on a short trip to Britain. Hitler offered to make peace with Britain, after deciding that he believed Britain to be in no state to fight.

At the time, Britain's Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, rejected the peace offering, refusing to make any deals with Germany. He felt no need to be at war with Britain too.]

The Battle of Britain The Nazis Failure - will

More than seventy years later, historians continue to debate over the reasons for the failure of the Luftwaffe, prompting an investigation to answer: To what extent was the Luftwaffe responsible for their failure at the Battle of Britain? Utilizing the views of historians such as Stephen Bungay, RJ Overy and JP Ray, this essay also employs some primary sources to consolidate both arguments, and forms a conclusion to the investigation. Instead, the constantly shifting strategy and bad leadership combined with flawed intelligence complicated the operation. Additionally, Britain benefited from the leadership of Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Air Marshal Hugh Dowding, while being aided by their radar early warning system and the advantage of fighting within friendly territory. In conclusion, however, the Luftwaffe was still the clear favourite and it was only through their mistakes that the RAF was able to survive. An entirely aerial battle, Hitler initiated the assault as a preliminary phase of his invasion of Britain, codenamed Operation Sea Lion. The Luftwaffe was overconfident as a result of its successes across the rest of Europe, but it failed to anticipate the conditions of a battle fought exclusively in the air; understandably, since the Battle of Britain was the first entirely aerial conflict. Hermann Goering, the commander in chief of the Luftwaffe, assured Hitler that he could guarantee control of the skies above the channel, protecting the German invasion force from the RAF. Not only did the Battle last far longer than intended, but also the Luftwaffe failed their objective, forcing Hitler to postpone Operation Sea Lion indefinitely [ 1 ]. The Battle of Britain The Nazis Failure.