The Atrocities And Liberation Of Concentration Camps

The Atrocities and Liberation of Concentration Camps

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As the last premier of the Third Republic, being a reactionary by inclination, he blamed the Third Republic's democracy for France's sudden defeat by Germany. He set up a paternalistic, authoritarian regime that actively collaborated with Germany, Vichy's official neutrality notwithstanding.

The Vichy government cooperated with the Nazis' racial policies. The yellow zone was under Italian administration.

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Because of its unique situation in the history of France, its contested legitimacy, [1] and the generic nature of its official name, the "French State" is most often represented in English by the synonyms "Vichy France", "Vichy regime", "government of Vichy", or in click, simply "Vichy".

The territory under the control of the Vichy government was the unoccupied, southern portion of metropolitan France south of the Line of Demarcationas established by the Armistice of 22 Juneand the overseas French territories, such as French North Africa, which was "an integral part of Vichy", and where all antisemitic Vichy's laws were also implemented.

This was called the Unbesetztes Gebiet Unoccupied zone by the Germans, and known as the Zone libre Free Zone in France, or less formally as the "southern zone" zone du sud especially after Operation Antonthe invasion of the Zone libre by German forces in November Other contemporary colloquial terms for the Zone libre were based on abbreviation and wordplay, such as the "zone nono", for the non-occupied Zone. Since Adolf Hitler's overall territorial ambitions were not limited to recovering Alsace-Lorraine, and since Britain was never brought to terms, these peace negotiations never took place.

The Nazis had some intention of annexing a large swath of northeastern France and replacing that region's inhabitants with German settlers, and initially forbade French refugees from returning to this region.

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These restrictions, which were never thoroughly enforced, were basically abandoned following the invasion of the Soviet Unionwhich had the effect of turning the Nazis' territorial ambitions almost exclusively to the East.

German troops guarding the boundary line of the northeastern Zone interdite were withdrawn on the night of 17—18 December although the line remained in place on paper for the remainder of the occupation. Similarly, a sliver of French territory in the Alps was under direct Italian mastery learning from June to September Throughout the rest of the country, civil servants were under the formal authority of French ministers in Vichy. German laws took precedence over French ones in the occupied territories, and the Germans often rode roughshod over the sensibilities of Vichy administrators.]

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Auschwitz Survivors Return To Death Camp 75 Years Later‌ - NBC Nightly News

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Her parents were deported from Bratislava to Auschwitz in , where her parents were separated; her father died two weeks before the war ended. Two days after Moran was born, the prisoners were transported by train to Mauthausen, arriving there on April The camp was liberated by soldiers from the 11th Armored Division on May 5. One of the division's medics, LeRoy Petersohn, saw that Moran had a skin infection and needed immediate treatment, so he fetched a doctor and the two men surgically cleaned the wounds. After the war, Moran and her mother went back to Bratislava, where they lived until ; they emigrated to Israel and later to the United States.

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This tight-knit, familial structure provides resilience but also limits their growth. They had only "a sketchy" notion of Islam, which they saw as "a set of behavioural rules, to be violated when it suited them", according to author Mark Bowden. As " holy warriors , they were justified in kidnapping, killing and stealing. Having sex with women captives was justified by their claiming them as "wives". He quotes Khadaffy's statement that his brother was right to split from MNLF because "up to now, nothing came out" of attempts to gain more autonomy for Moro Muslims. This suggests, Fellman believes, that ASG "is merely the latest, albeit most violent, iteration of Moro political dissatisfaction that has existed for the last several decades". The Atrocities and Liberation of Concentration Camps.