Solution for land pollution
The State has made a number of preferential and supportive policies to develop the plastic industry, namely: i production of plastic components and technical solution for land pollution Government of Viet Nam, d ; ii supporting industries such as synthetic fibers, electronic product components with plastic parts, rubber components; automotive plastic, plastic components in high quality, etc Therefore, the plastic industry will have the right conditions for its development, leading to an increase in consumption and disposal of plastic products.
So far only a https://modernalternativemama.com/wp-content/custom/argumentative-essay/shakers-utopia.php large enterprises have established points for collection of discarded waste and the recovery of discarded products has hardly been implemented. Although solution for land pollution on EPR for packaging materials including plastics is regulated in the Law on Enviromental Protection in they have not detailed to implement.
Fourthly, there are some obstacles in policies and laws related to collection and management of marine plastic debris.
There are no clear regulations on marine waste collection responsibilities, especially marine plastic debris until the Law on Environmental Protection in is approved, however, this Law provides only genernal responsibity of Provincial-level People's Committees in the direction of the collection and treatment of plastic waste in solution for land pollution locality. Furthermore, the identification of provincial boundaries and responsibilities of state management on the sea click not specific. Up to now, the collection of waste at sea, including plastic waste, is mainly done by seasonal projects or through environmental campaign and communication events. Vehicles, equipment and resources for such work are still very limited, thus marine plastic waste collection is only carried out at some beaches.
Finally, the regular monitoring, investigation, survey, and information collection related to the state of marine plastic waste contamination are limited. The system of control and supervision of marine environmental pollution in general and contamination of plastic waste, in particular, is much less and not adequate with the length of the coastline.
Besides, there is lack of national technical standards on seawater quality with limits related to plastic waste. Reasons for problems and constraints Firstly, there are financial constraints to solution for land pollution out the end of life management of plastic waste from land-based activities. However, provincial budgets are limited and local authorities cannot provide enough capital for waste management The World Bank, Therefore, landfilling is the choice of many local authorities, leading to leakage of plastic waste into the oceans.
Secondly, human resources to protect the environment is limited, especially at the grassroots level, to effectively implement policies and laws concerning plastic waste. State management staff on environmental protection have not met the requirements in terms of quantity and quality.
The environmental management staff is young, lack of high expertise and experience, less trained and updated knowledge regularly. Thirdly, there are constraints in policy solution for land pollution, inspection, and handling of violations.
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There is a shortage of human resources for control in policy implementation on natural resources and environment. There are inspectors in the whole country; average of 2 officials under MONRE being in charge of one province and about 07 local officials in each province doing this job.
On the other hand, according to regulations, waste littering, including plastic waste, is subject to strict penalties of up to 7 million VND Government of Viet Nam, a. However, although violations are prevalent, the sanctioning of these violations is almost not implemented. Fourthly, solution for land pollution policies are not implemented or given unrealistic goals. In order to control and limit plastic waste, Viet Nam has developed a program to improve environmental protection by using non-biodegradable plastic bags Government of Viet Nam, However, until now, most of the projects under this Decision have not operated because of various reasons.
Hence there is no doubt that the objectives mentioned above has not been achieved by ]
Solution for land pollution - apologise
Eighty percent of marine debris is plastic — a component that has been rapidly accumulating since the end of World War II. Known as ghost nets , these entangle fish , dolphins , sea turtles , sharks , dugongs , crocodiles , seabirds , crabs , and other creatures, restricting movement, causing starvation, laceration, infection, and, in those that need to return to the surface to breathe, suffocation. Especially when evolutionary adaptions make it impossible for the likes of turtles to reject plastic bags, which resemble jellyfish when immersed in water, as they have a system in their throat to stop slippery foods from otherwise escaping. They will photodegrade on exposure to the sun, but they do so properly only under dry conditions, and water inhibits this process. When floating plastic particles photodegrade down to zooplankton sizes, jellyfish attempt to consume them, and in this way the plastic enters the ocean food chain. The North Pacific Gyre , for example, has collected the so-called " Great Pacific Garbage Patch ", which is now estimated to be one to twenty times the size of Texas approximately from , to 15,, square kilometers. There could be as much plastic as fish in the sea. In samples taken in , the mass of plastic exceeded that of zooplankton the dominant animal life in the area by a factor of six. Ninety percent plastic, this debris accumulates on the beaches of Midway where it becomes a hazard to the bird population of the island.Solution for land pollution Video
Land Pollution: Causes, Effects \u0026 Solutions (Audio Lesson) solution for land pollution.What words: Solution for land pollution
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