Social Cognitive Theory Modeling

Social cognitive theory modeling

Holt and Harold Chapman Brown 's book theorizing that all animal action is based on fulfilling the psychological needs of "feeling, emotion, and desire". The most notable component of this theory is that it predicted a social cognitive theory modeling cannot learn to imitate until they are imitated. Miller and John Dollard presented their book with a revision of Holt's social learning and imitation theory.

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They argued four factors contribute to learning: drives, cues, responses, and rewards. One driver is social motivationwhich includes imitativenessthe process of matching an act to an appropriate cue of where and when to perform the act. A behavior is imitated depending on whether the model receives a positive or negative response consequences. By imitating these observed actions the individual observer would solidify that social cognitive theory modeling action and would be rewarded with positive reinforcement.

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The proposition of social learning was expanded upon and theorized by Canadian psychologist Albert Bandura. Bandura, along with his students and colleagues conducted a series of studies, known as the Bobo doll experimentin and to find out why and when children display aggressive behaviors. These studies demonstrated the value of modeling for acquiring novel behaviors.

These studies helped Bandura publish his seminal article and book in that expanded on the idea of how behavior is acquired, and thus built from Miller and Dollard's research. Self-efficacy comes from four sources: "performance accomplishments, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion, and physiological states". He called the new theory social cognitive theory. Bandura changed the social cognitive theory modeling to emphasize the major role cognition plays in encoding and performing behaviors.

In this book, Bandura argued that human behavior is caused by personal, behavioral, and environmental influences.

The theory shows how new behavior diffuses through society by psychosocial factors social cognitive theory modeling acquisition and adoption of the behavior. Current status Social Cognitive Theory originated in psychology, but based on an unofficial November Google Scholar search, only 2 percent of articles published on SCT are in the pure psychology field.

About 20 percent of articles are from Education and 16 percent from Business. The majority of current research in Health Psychology focuses on testing SCT in behavioral change campaigns as opposed to the hurricane trailer on the egyptian astronomy. Campaign topics include: increasing fruit and vegetable intake, increasing physical activity, [10] HIV education, and breastfeeding.

Born inBandura is still influencing the world with expansions of SCT. His recent work, published Mayfocuses on how SCT impacts areas of both health and population in relation to climate change.

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On health, Bandura writes that currently there is little incentive for doctors to write prescriptions for healthy behavior, but he believes the cost of fixing health problems start to outweigh the benefits of being healthy. Social cognitive theory modeling argues that we are on the cusp of moving from a disease model focusing on people with problems to a health model focusing on people being healthy and SCT is the theory that should be used to further a healthy society.

Specifically on Population, Bandura states that population growth is a global crisis because of its correlation with depletion and degradation of our planet's resources.]

Social cognitive theory modeling - opinion

Modeling is so important to Social Cognitive Theory that I dedicated a page to it alone. Humans are different from many other species in that we do not need to personally experience every result in order to learn from situational outcomes. According to Bandura it is this observational learning that is one of the reasons why humans have been able to overcome many evolutional shortcomings such as lack of strong instinctual understanding of the world. There are different types of models all of which have different success rates based on their perceived rewards. According to the book there are four primary ways that modeling can affect behavior in an observer. People can learn from effective models modeling can increase latent behaviors, especially if people are being reinforced for it modeling can encourage taboo behavior, this also increases if their models are being reinforced for it. A tennis player is not unlikely to play raquetball.

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social cognitive theory modeling.

Social cognitive theory modeling - thank

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