Does Condoms Prevent Teenage Pregnancy

Does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy

Casey Foundation St. Paul Street Baltimore, MD www. Casey Foundation by Rima Shore, Ph. Teen childbearing affects young people at both ends of childhood. When teens have children, their own health may be jeopardized and their chances to build productive lives are often diminished.

Compared to women who postpone childbearing until they are older, teenage mothers are more likely to drop out of school and to live in poverty. At the same time, their babies are more likely than other children to be born at a low birth weight, face health problems and developmental delays, perform poorly in school, and experience abuse or neglect.

As they grow older, these children are more likely to drop out of school, become teen parents themselves, and experience homelessness, juvenile delinquency, and incarceration Healthy Teen Does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy, ; East et al. In all of these ways, teenage childbearing exacts a high cost from both individuals and society at large.

The largest increase 4. Recent data show that the U. There is no single explanation for the rise in teen births. Researchers point to several key factors. First, they cite a trend toward earlier puberty for girls with African American girls reaching puberty nearly year sooner, on average, than their white peers Herman- Giddens et al.

Earlier maturation has been associated with earlier sexual activity. Second, teens are more sexually active. A survey by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System reflects a rise in teen sexual activity since after a decline during the s.

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And third, teens are less likely to use contraceptives. The same survey showed a decline in the percentage of teens who reported using a condom the last time they had sex Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a. Annie E. Casey Foundation Page 2 of 17 July Does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy contributing factors include a lessening of the stigma associated with teen birth, reflecting a rise in the birth rate for unmarried women of all ages and the highly publicized pregnancies of several celebrity teensand diminished educational and career opportunities as a result of changing economic conditions National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, Some observers cite a redirection of public attention and resources to issues considered more pressing, following years of downtrend in the does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy pregnancy rate.

They urge policymakers to reject complacency. Reinvigorated prevention efforts can build on past experience as well as more recent insights into effective strategies Holcombe et al. Many of the ideas outlined below have been adapted from the strategies endorsed by the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy.

But researchers say that reducing teen pregnancy also requires attention to broad social and environmental factors. While teen pregnancy takes place in all kinds of communities, teens who give birth are more likely to come from disadvantaged families and neighborhoods. Some researchers believe that factors associated with low-income households, including low educational attainment, lack of employment, and single parenthood, are more influential learn more here poverty itself.

For example, studies show a strong link between being the child of a teen parent and becoming a teen parent, particularly in African American communities, and indicate that despite common perceptions, 20 percent of teen mothers drop out of school prior to becoming pregnant Advocates for Youth, The rates of teen pregnancy and childbearing are affected by many factors, including ethnicity, family income, neighborhood effects, and exposure to media.

While pregnancy occurs among teenage girls of every ethnicity, race, socioeconomic status and geographic location, those from low-income families are significantly more likely to give birth Advocates for Youth, Overall, about half of teen pregnancies result in births Lindsay, Casey Foundation Page 3 of 17 July Neighborhood effects matter as well.

Early onset of sexual activity, unprotected sex, and teen pregnancy are more likely in communities with high levels of social disorganization indicated by high residential turnover and a high proportion of female-headed households living in poverty Cubbin personal career mission examples al. Teens who have recently moved are about one-third more likely than non-movers to begin having sex U. Teenage sexual activity can also be affected by exposure to sexual content in the media music, movies, television and magazinesespecially among white adolescents. Use strategies that are science-based and carefully targeted. There are many ways to address teen pregnancy. Focus on those strategies that have does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy shown to does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy the specific teen pregnancy and sexual risk behaviors that are most prevalent in your community, that are designed for youth similar in age, ethnicity, and gender to those you hope to reach; and that have led to outcomes similar to those you want to achieve.]

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Does condoms prevent teenage pregnancy - opinion

Abstract Social exclusion can be both a cause and consequence for teenage parents. This writing will cover the topic of social exclusion targeted towards adolescents who become pregnant. The Teenage Pregnancy Strategy is the vital component to the research around whether the social exclusion for the age group and the extent to how this policy has diminished rejection towards teenagers. Around 40, young women become pregnant each year. Teenagers may live a more dangerous lifestyle due to experimentation and push boundaries to see how far they can go without consequence. At this life stage, teenagers may not always act as they do not take into consideration how dangerous risk-taking can affect. The critical problem with this theory is that community does not view teenagers as individuals but judge them as a category.